Where does npm install the packages?
When you install a package using npm
you can perform 2 types of installation:
- a local install
- a global install
By default, when you type an npm install
command, like:
BASHnpm install lodash
the package is installed in the current file tree, under the node_modules
subfolder.
As this happens, npm
also adds the lodash
entry in the dependencies
property of the package.json
file present in the current folder.
A global installation is performed using the -g
flag:
BASHnpm install -g lodash
When this happens, npm won't install the package under the local folder, but instead, it will use a global location.
Where, exactly?
The npm root -g
command will tell you where that exact location is on your machine.
On macOS or Linux this location could be /usr/local/lib/node_modules
.
On Windows it could be C:\Users\YOU\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules
If you use nvm
to manage Node.js versions, however, that location would differ.
For example, if your username is 'joe' and you use nvm
, then packages location will show as /Users/joe/.nvm/versions/node/v8.9.0/lib/node_modules
.